Hypocalcemia

저칼슘혈증(hypocalcemia)은 보통 8.4mg/dL 미만

임상 양상

• QT prolongation
• 손발 경련

관련 질환

• Hypocalcemia & P 증가
  • Primary hypoparathyroidism
  • Pseudohypoparathyroidism
  • Chronic renal failure
• Hypocalcemia & P 감소
  • Vit D deficiency or ineffective
  • GI disorder
  • anticonvulsant therapy
• 기타: Aldosteronism, 갑상샘암 수술 합병증, 가슴샘 무형성증(DiGeorge Syndrome)

치료

• 급성기: IV calcium gluconate, calcium chloride
• 만성기: Vit D or calcitriol, Oral calcium
• Thiazide