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Acute pericarditis

급성 심장막염(Acute pericaditis)

임상 양상

진단

  • Dx: echocardiography(echo free space around heart)
  • ECG: upward concavity ST elevation, Reciprocal change 두드러지지 않음
  • CT: evaluate concomitant pleuropulmonary diseases and lymphadenopathies, thus suggesting a possible etiology of pericarditis. [1]

치료

  • bed rest, anti-inflammatory tx with aspirin
  • NSAIDs, colchicines
  • 결체조직질환이 원인인경우 Glucocorticoid가 증상완화
  • 신부전에 의한 경우: 투석도 고려
  • Anticoagulant: 금기
  • Pericardiectomy: 최종치료
    • 잦은 재발, 심한 증상, 2년 이상 지속, glucocorticoid에 반응 없는 경우 고려

감별 질환



  1. American Society of Echocardiography clinical recommendations for multimodality cardiovascular imaging of patients with pericardial disease: endorsed by the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography. Klein AL, Abbara S, Agler DA, Appleton CP, Asher CR, Hoit B, Hung J, Garcia MJ, Kronzon I, Oh JK, Rodriguez ER, Schaff HV, Schoenhagen P, Tan CD, White RD. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2013 Sep;26(9):965-1012.e15. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2013.06.023. PMID: 23998693