"Shoulder"의 두 판 사이의 차이
(새 문서: 분류:Anatomy Shoulder(shoulder joint, 어깨 관절)는 ball-and-socket joint로 운동반경이 넓지만 상대적으로 unstable한 관절이다. ==구성== *glenohumer...) |
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| (같은 사용자의 중간 판 13개는 보이지 않습니다) | |||
| 3번째 줄: | 3번째 줄: | ||
==구성== | ==구성== | ||
| − | *glenohumeral joint | + | *glenohumeral joint & acromioclavicular joint |
| − | |||
*sternoclavicular joint | *sternoclavicular joint | ||
*scapulothoracic joint | *scapulothoracic joint | ||
| − | == | + | ==Bones== |
*[[humerus]] | *[[humerus]] | ||
| − | **anatomical neck vs surgical neck | + | **[[anatomical neck]] vs [[surgical neck]] |
| − | **greater tuberosity and lesser tuberosity | + | **[[greater tuberosity]] and [[lesser tuberosity]] |
| + | **humerus head: posterior cyst(nonpathologic intraosseous synovial cyst) | ||
*[[scapula]] | *[[scapula]] | ||
**[[Glenoid]] | **[[Glenoid]] | ||
***supraglenoid tubercle: [[LHBT]] | ***supraglenoid tubercle: [[LHBT]] | ||
***infraglenoid tubercle: [[triceps]] long head | ***infraglenoid tubercle: [[triceps]] long head | ||
| + | ***varients: cartilage bare spot, [[Tubercle of Assaki]] | ||
| + | ***glenoid rim: trinangular shape | ||
| + | ***glenoid dysplasia: posteroinferior rim(delta or J shape) | ||
| + | **[[Acromion]] | ||
| + | ***4 types | ||
| + | ***lateral or anterior downsloping acromion, low-lying acromion | ||
| + | ***Os acromiale | ||
| + | **[[coracoid process]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==[[Rotator cuff]]== | ||
| + | *따로 기술함. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Biceps tendon long head(LHBT) and Rotator interval== | ||
| + | *Biceps labral complex(bicipitolabral complex): 3 types | ||
| + | *Predominant posterior insertion is prone to superior labral tears with posterior extension of the tear in the throwing athlete. | ||
| + | *[[Biceps pulley]]: SGHL + CHL medial band | ||
| + | *[[Rotator interval]]: a triangular space between the tendons of subscapularis and supraspinatus and the base of the coracoid process | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Ligaments== | ||
| + | *superior glenohumeral ligament | ||
| + | *middle glenohumeral ligament | ||
| + | *inferior glenohumeral ligament: anterior band and posterior band. | ||
| + | *coracohumeral ligament | ||
| + | *coracoacromial ligament | ||
| + | *[[Rotator cable]](RC): articular side of SST and IST, connected to CHL. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Joint capsule and recess== | ||
| + | *anterior joint capsule attachment: 3 types | ||
| + | *3 Recesses | ||
| + | **subscapular recess: saddlebag fluid collection. | ||
| + | **axillary recess | ||
| + | **intertubercular recess | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Bursa== | ||
| + | *Subacriomial-subdeltoid bursa | ||
| + | *Subcoracoid bursa | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Neurovascular bundles== | ||
| + | *[[Suprascapular nerve]]: suprascapular notch, spinoglnoid notch | ||
| + | **innervation: [[SST]], [[IST]] | ||
| + | *[[Axillary nerve]]: [[quadrilateral space]] | ||
| + | **innervation: [[teres minor]] and [[deltoid]] | ||
2021년 4월 9일 (금) 13:23 기준 최신판
Shoulder(shoulder joint, 어깨 관절)는 ball-and-socket joint로 운동반경이 넓지만 상대적으로 unstable한 관절이다.
목차
구성
- glenohumeral joint & acromioclavicular joint
- sternoclavicular joint
- scapulothoracic joint
Bones
- humerus
- anatomical neck vs surgical neck
- greater tuberosity and lesser tuberosity
- humerus head: posterior cyst(nonpathologic intraosseous synovial cyst)
- scapula
- Glenoid
- supraglenoid tubercle: LHBT
- infraglenoid tubercle: triceps long head
- varients: cartilage bare spot, Tubercle of Assaki
- glenoid rim: trinangular shape
- glenoid dysplasia: posteroinferior rim(delta or J shape)
- Acromion
- 4 types
- lateral or anterior downsloping acromion, low-lying acromion
- Os acromiale
- coracoid process
- Glenoid
Rotator cuff
- 따로 기술함.
Biceps tendon long head(LHBT) and Rotator interval
- Biceps labral complex(bicipitolabral complex): 3 types
- Predominant posterior insertion is prone to superior labral tears with posterior extension of the tear in the throwing athlete.
- Biceps pulley: SGHL + CHL medial band
- Rotator interval: a triangular space between the tendons of subscapularis and supraspinatus and the base of the coracoid process
Ligaments
- superior glenohumeral ligament
- middle glenohumeral ligament
- inferior glenohumeral ligament: anterior band and posterior band.
- coracohumeral ligament
- coracoacromial ligament
- Rotator cable(RC): articular side of SST and IST, connected to CHL.
Joint capsule and recess
- anterior joint capsule attachment: 3 types
- 3 Recesses
- subscapular recess: saddlebag fluid collection.
- axillary recess
- intertubercular recess
Bursa
- Subacriomial-subdeltoid bursa
- Subcoracoid bursa
Neurovascular bundles
- Suprascapular nerve: suprascapular notch, spinoglnoid notch
- Axillary nerve: quadrilateral space
- innervation: teres minor and deltoid